​Wildlife & Animals – Ankarafantsika NP

Anthony Ham
Expert
By Anthony Ham

Anthony is a renowned Africa expert and author of many Lonely Planet guidebooks, including the guide to Madagascar.

Anthony is a renowned Africa expert and author of the Lonely Planet guide to Madagascar.

Anthony is the author of the Lonely Planet guide to Madagascar.

Ankarafantsika National Park offers great wildlife viewing. The park is known for its reptiles, with Lake Ravelobe in particular a good place to look for Nile crocodiles. The forest is home to eight lemur species and a large variety of chameleons including the prehistoric-looking rhinoceros chameleon. Snakes, day geckos and leaf-tailed geckos are all present in favorable numbers.

Wildlife Highlights

The beautiful Coquerel’s sifaka and the rare mongoose lemur are both possible to see around the entrance gate. The Durrell Wildlife Conservation Trust runs a captive breeding program for the endangered ploughshare tortoise and Madagascar big-headed turtle. Both critically endangered species are bred in the park and released into the wild. Of Ankarafantsika’s 70-plus reptile species, the rhinoceros chameleon (the male of which has a large, bulb-like proboscis) is one star among many.

Best Time for Wildlife Viewing

Wildlife viewing in Ankarafantsika can be excellent throughout the year, but you’ll need to balance wildlife behavior with the best weather conditions. Lemurs that are active during the day, such as Coquerel’s sifaka, can be seen at any time of year. The park is also known for excellent reptile-spotting opportunities and these tend to be better after the first rains in November and December. From January to March it is usually very hot and wet.

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