Top 10 Places To Visit Along the Kenya Coast
Anthony is a renowned Africa expert and author of the Lonely Planet guidebook to Kenya.
Running for 1,420km/880mi from Kenya’s border with Somalia in the north to Tanzania in the south, Kenya’s Indian Ocean coastline is as beautiful as any in Africa. Arranged along its shore are islands and coral reefs, beach resorts and ancient spice-trading towns where the pace of life moves with sleepy tropical charm.
When talking about the Kenya coast, it’s not just a question of where to go. The Kenyan coastline is also an adventurous, highly active destination, one where you can go diving or snorkeling, travel along the coast in a dhow (traditional wooden sailboat), or simply relax on the beach. And just inland from the water’s edge, there are historic ruins, a sacred forest and a park where you can see elephants.
1. Diani Beach
Palm trees in a tropical garden, Diani Beach
Despite its popularity as the number one beach resort town along the Kenya coast, Diani Beach remains a fabulous place to visit. Combining terrific accommodations across all budgets, more water sports and water activities than any other coastal town, and a long and lovely arc of sand, Diani Beach is simply glorious. You can try other beaches nearby, such as Tiwi or Takaungu, and there’s even the sacred forest of Kaya Kinondo.
2. Mombasa
Fort Jesus in the Old Town, Mombasa
One of the grand old cities of Africa’s Indian Ocean shore, Mombasa is big, boisterous and filled with clues to a fascinating history. Stare out to sea at Unesco World Heritage–listed Fort Jesus, which has stood guard here since the Portuguese built it back in the late 16th century. Sample the many influences that define Swahili culinary tradition. Or lose yourself as the call to prayer competes with the smell of spices in the narrow tangle of lanes in the old city.
3. Watamu
Kitesurfer, Watamu
One of the more charming small towns along the Kenya coast, Watamu is blessed by one of the loveliest white-sand beaches you can imagine, with some of the best sunrise views in Kenya as a bonus. Despite its size, Watamu has plenty of good places to stay and opportunities to get active on sea and on land. There’s even a local sea turtle conservation project.
4. Wasini Island
Boats on the water, Wasini Island
Wasini is an utterly gorgeous spot where you will not see the crowds. The diving and snorkeling in the Kisite-Mpunguti Marine National Park is world-class, and explores what could be the most beautiful reef anywhere along the Kenya coast. Throw in a pretty coastal setting, Swahili ruins and plenty of other activities, and you might just decide to stay forever.
5. Lamu Archipelago
Traditional Swahili food, Lamu Island
Lamu has soul. It rivaled Zanzibar as a medieval East African center for the Indian Ocean trade in spices, and captures the spirit of those prosperous days like nowhere else in Kenya. This laid-back archipelago is a world of historic architecture, timeless fishing villages, stunning beaches (Shela is an old favorite) and a host of fantastic activities that you can enjoy while bathed in the cooling breeze coming off the ocean.
6. Shimba Hills National Reserve
Buffalo with birds on its back, Shimba Hills National Reserve
One of few places to go looking for wildlife along the Kenyan coastline, cool, green Shimba Hills National Reserve is a good place to see elephant, Roosevelt’s sable antelope, giraffe, buffalo, zebra, hippo and several monkey species. It’s a fine way to break up your beach holiday without mounting a major expedition.
7. Malindi
Beach scene, Malindi
When you’re deciding where to go along the Kenyan coastline, you could do worse than choose Malindi. One of the larger resort towns, Malindi is especially popular with Italians (making the town an excellent culinary choice), and it’s known for its incredible kitesurfing conditions. And, of course, it’s so popular in part because it has a long and beautiful beach backed by palm trees.
8. Funzi Island
Beach tent at the Funzi Keys hotel, Funzi Island
A delightful alternative to the beach-and-palm-tree combo that is such a feature of the Kenya coast, Funzi Island is a mangrove island where it’s more about looking for birds and crocodiles than lazing on the sand. Although most people visit for the day, staying overnight is a great way to meet the locals.
9. Arabuko Sokoke Forest Reserve & Gede Ruins
Baby baboon on his mother's back, Arabuko Sokoke Forest Reserve
Just a few kilometers back (and yet worlds away) from the Mombasa–Malindi road, Arabuko Sokoke Forest Reserve and the nearby archaeological site make for a fantastic day away from the beach. Look for primates and some of the 230 recorded bird species in the forest, then listen for 15th-century ghosts amid the coral palaces and mosques of Gede.
10. Kilifi
Beach, Kilifi
Like nowhere else in Kenya, Kilifi is chic and ecoconscious, and it’s more than just a pretty face. It’s all about fabulous seafood, diving and boating, and the historic ruins of Mnarani. And with Vuma Cliffs, an astonishing place of giant baobabs and black coral cliffs, as well as stunning Bofa and Takaungu Beaches, it may just be the place you decide never to leave.
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Anthony is a renowned Africa expert and author of the Lonely Planet guidebook to Kenya.
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