The giraffe is the skyscraper of the animal kingdom. Arguably the most extraordinary of Africa’s wildlife icons, it is the world’s tallest terrestrial animal. It stands up to 6m high, thanks to an elongated neck that comprises just seven footlong vertebrae. Needless to say, no African safari would be complete without a sighting of these magnificently gangly creatures.

If you’re wondering where to see giraffes in Africa, the good news is that they’re common and conspicuous in most safari destinations. But a few places do stand out as perhaps the best places to see giraffes in Africa, and below are some suggestions that I have found particularly rewarding over the years.

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1. Amboseli National Park – Kenya

Giraffes with Mt Kilimanjaro in the background Giraffes with Mt Kilimanjaro in the background. Source: flickr.com/photos/jalilarf/10636013874

Dominated by ashy plains and perennial marshes, Amboseli supports many large stands of umbrella thorn, a flat-topped acacia that’s catnip to a hungry giraffe. Giraffes are largely restricted to the acacia forests in the park’s east, near Kimana Gate. The park’s most distinctive feature is snowcapped Kilimanjaro, which towers 5km above the plains, and makes for a stunning photographic backdrop when the giraffes and acacias line up correctly.

858 Amboseli Safaris

 

2. Murchison Falls National Park – Uganda

Rothschild’s giraffes, Murchison Falls National Park Rothschild’s giraffes, Murchison Falls National Park. Source: flickr.com/photos/berniedup/6937034360

Uganda’s Murchison Falls is home to at least 1,250 Rothschild’s giraffes, more than half the global population of this localized subspecies. The giraffe herds here are perhaps the largest I’ve seen, often numbering 30-plus individuals, a memorable sight as they march through the borassus grassland in the north of the park. I’ve also often seen giraffes from the boat trips that follow the Nile River to the base of the spectacular waterfall for which the park is named.

434 Murchison Falls Safaris

 

3. Lake Naivasha – Kenya

Giraffe, Crescent Island Game Sanctuary, Lake Naivasha Giraffe, Crescent Island Game Sanctuary, Lake Naivasha. Source: flickr.com/photos/ninara/11802258003

It isn’t all that long ago that giraffes ranged widely across unprotected parts of East Africa. Today, sadly, they are almost entirely confined to national parks and game reserves. A notable exception is Kenya’s Naivasha, a gorgeous Rift Valley lake where giraffes are frequently encountered browsing in the fringing fever trees. Naivasha’s giraffes are super-relaxed and can often be approached on foot – a neck-craning angle that allows you to fully appreciate their height.

582 Lake Naivasha Safaris

 

4. Kruger National Park – South Africa

Giraffes Giraffes. Source: flickr.com/photos/42027960@N04/32992508600

Renowned as a superb Big Five destination, South Africa’s largest national park is also one of the best places to see giraffes in Africa. It is geared to self-drivers, who have the opportunity to explore at their own pace and enjoy viewing the park’s habituated giraffes in action. Fascinating behavior that might be seen includes necking, a form of ritualized fighting that involves two males battering each other’s necks repeatedly to establish dominance.

467 Kruger Safaris

 

5. Nyerere (Selous) National Park – Tanzania

Giraffe drinking Giraffe drinking. Source: flickr.com/photos/its_all_about_the_light/29247713317

Curiously, while giraffes are absent from southern Nyerere (formerly Selous Game Reserve), they are so common in the park’s northern tourist circuit that it has been nicknamed ‘Giraffic Park’. Boat trips on the Rufiji – a magnificent tropical waterway alive with hippos, crocs and birds – offer a great opportunity to witness giraffes drinking. This improbable feat of natural engineering requires the animal to splay its legs wide apart before gingerly lowering its long neck until its head touches water.

286 Nyerere Safaris

 

6. Arusha National Park – Tanzania

Giraffe at Arusha National Park Giraffe, Arusha National Park. Source: flickr.com/photos/kyletaylor/5776515148

Tanzania’s Northern safari circuit, centered on the world-famous Serengeti and Ngorongoro, is one of Africa’s finest wildlife destinations. For giraffe viewing, the circuit’s highlight is the underrated Arusha National Park, where guided walks provide a humbling opportunity to see these lofty creatures on foot. A bonus is the magnificent backdrop provided by Mt Meru (and if you’re lucky, more distant Kilimanjaro). Arusha National Park is about one hour’s drive from either of the northern circuit’s two main airports; why not start or end your Tanzanian safari with a night there?

216 Arusha NP Safaris

 

7. Hwange National Park – Zimbabwe

Resting giraffe Resting giraffe. Source: flickr.com/photos/berniedup/16142990084

Although giraffes are no more common in Hwange than in many other major African reserves, Zimbabwe’s largest national park is notable for two behavioral quirks. It is the only place I know where giraffes regularly lie down in the middle of the day and where they routinely stoop down to nibble on grass. Logistically, I’d recommend this excellent Big Five reserve as a convenient add-on to the ever-popular Victoria Falls, only two or three hours’ drive northwest.

68 Hwange Safaris

 

8. Luangwa Valley – Zambia

Thornicroft’s giraffe, Luangwa Valley Thornicroft’s giraffe, Luangwa Valley. Source: flickr.com/photos/avi_alpert/16195603673

This alluring southern extension of the Great Rift Valley is best known for its guided walking safaris and for the visibility of its leopards. It is also home to the world’s last 550 Thornicroft’s giraffes, an endangered subspecies unknown in captivity or in any other part of Africa.

South Luangwa Safaris

 

9. Giraffe Centre – Kenya

Flirtatious eyebrows of a giraffe at the Giraffe Centre in Nairobi, Kenya Flirtatious eyebrows of a giraffe at the Giraffe Centre

Situated in the leafy northern suburbs of Nairobi, the capital city of Kenya, this family-friendly breeding center has played an important role in the conservation of Rothschild’s giraffes (which are distinguishable by having no markings below their knees). An elevated platform allows day visitors to go eyeball-to-eyeball with the world’s tallest animal, and to check out those long flirtatious eyelashes at close quarters. Breakfast for guests at the high-end, neighboring boutique hotel called Giraffe Manor is frequently interrupted by an inquisitive giraffe poking its head through the window. Once they reach three years old, some of the giraffes are translocated to the wild, including to Lake Nakuru National Park, a few hours’ drive away.

12 Giraffe Centre Tours

 

10. Meru National Park – Kenya

Reticulated giraffes Reticulated giraffes. Source: flickr.com/photos/scottsewell/2496132739

The reticulated giraffe is the most striking and beautiful of nine recognized subspecies. Listed as endangered, it has a distinctive coat pattern of dark orange polygonal spots outlined by clean white lines. Reticulated giraffes once ranged widely across northeast Africa, but are now effectively endemic to northern Kenya. My favorite place to see them is Meru National Park, where small herds stride photogenically between the tall palm trees that line the streams.

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By Philip Briggs
South Africa ZA

Philip is a renowned Africa expert and author of more than 20 guidebooks to African destinations.

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