Philip is a renowned Africa expert and author of many guidebooks to African destinations, including the Insight guide to Madagascar.
Madagascar is one of the best wildlife destinations on earth, with a whole range of animals that live nowhere else on the planet. The country’s lemurs are the highlight, but a colorful array of chameleons, geckos and frogs are also easily seen. The birdlife is fascinating, and Madagascar is terrific for marine wildlife viewing, in particular the seasonal migration of thousands of humpback whales.
sifaka Occasional
ruffed lemur Occasional
fanaloka Very Rare
Wildlife Highlights
The biggest carnivore or predator on the island is the secretive fossa, which looks a little like a cross between a dog and a puma. Although widespread, the fossa is rarely seen, except in Kirindy Forest where habituated individuals are easily spotted. Of the lemurs, the largest of them all is the sought-after indri. Known for its eerie call, which sounds like a wailing baby, the indri is found only in a small patch of eastern rainforest.
Best Time for Wildlife Viewing
Taking into consideration general travel conditions, the shoulder months of April, May, October and November are overall the best months for viewing wildlife. June to September has dry weather, but it can be too cold for many species. Reptiles, for example, are more active and best seen during the warmer months of the Wet season (November to April). However, January to March is best avoided as heavy rains are common and some lodges close at this time.
Wildlife Rating per Major Park
- Andasibe-Mantadia NP 4.3/5 4 Wildlife Ratings
- Bemaraha NP 3.5/5 2 Wildlife Ratings
- Isalo NP 3.8/5 6 Wildlife Ratings
- Ankarana SR 3.0/5 2 Wildlife Ratings
- Ranomafana NP 4.0/5 2 Wildlife Ratings
