Waterberg: a rare-species fortress
This central Namibian national park protects the fortress-like Waterberg Plateau and 405km²/156mi2 of surrounding nature that together were declared a nature reserve in 1972. The park is ecologically diverse with over 200 bird species and a plethora of rare wildlife species. The difficult-to-access plateau with its lusher vegetation supports a wide diversity of flora and fauna, providing mother nature with a perfect natural wildlife sanctuary. The inaccessibility of the area has meant that many of Namibia’s most endangered species have been relocated here to protect them from predators and poaching, including black and white rhino, buffalo, eland, giraffe, tsessebe, sable and roan antelope. In fact, the wildlife breeding program has proved so successful that surplus rare species are translocated from the Waterberg to supply other Namibian reserves.
Occasional sightings of elusive leopard, cheetah and caracal have been recorded in the Waterberg, but it is extremely unusual to see lion or wild dog in the park. The absence of lion and elephant, as well as large sectors of the plateau that are buffalo-free, means that keen hikers can undertake a 42km/26mi self-guided trail. This trekking adventure is carefully controlled, and hikers are expected to be self-sufficient. Shelters and water can be found along a well-defined, scenic route, but fires are not permitted. For those visitors who think a marathon-length trek sounds too much like hard work, there are several lodges situated around the Waterberg Plateau as well as the Namibian Wildlife Resorts’ Waterberg Rest Camp inside the park.