​Overview – Kalinzu FR

Philip Briggs
Expert
By Philip Briggs

Philip is a renowned Africa expert and author of many guidebooks to African destinations, including the Bradt guide to Uganda.

Philip is a renowned Africa expert and author of many guidebooks to African destinations, including the Bradt guide to Uganda.

Philip is a renowned Africa expert and author of the Bradt guidebook to Uganda.

Philip is the author of the Bradt guidebook to Uganda.

Kalinzu Forest Reserve is one of East Africa’s most rewarding and underrated chimp trekking destinations. It is also very accessible, since it is easily visited from most lodges or camps associated with nearby Queen Elizabeth National Park. In addition to being home to at least 300 chimpanzees, this pristine rainforest harbors plenty of monkeys and offers exceptional bird watching.

Best Time To Go January to February and June to July (Dry seasons)
High Season June to September (But it’s seldom busy)
Size 141km² / 54mi²
Altitude 1,030-1,814m / 3,379-5,951ft

Pros & Cons

  • One of Uganda’s most affordable and reliable chimp trekking sites
  • Good chance of spotting forest monkeys
  • Excellent forest bird watching with 378 species recorded
  • The visitor center is set alongside a major road, making it very accessible
  • An easy day trip from most accommodations at Queen Elizabeth NP
  • Uganda’s first canopy walkway is planned for 2026
  • No accommodations within the reserve other than a campsite
  • The hilly terrain can be quite demanding

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Wildlife

Kalinzu and the bordering Maramagambo Forest in Queen Elizabeth NP together form one of East Africa’s most important chimpanzee strongholds. Each of the two forests is home to more than 300 of these endangered apes and there is no barrier to movement between them. Other common primates in Kalinzu are olive baboon, red-tailed monkey, L’Hoest’s monkey, blue monkey and black-and-white colobus. Notable birds include black-and-white-casqued hornbill, black-billed turaco, white-tailed ant thrush and red-tailed bristlebill.

Scenery

Kalinzu has a breathtaking location on the Kichwamba Escarpment above Queen Elizabeth NP. The forest is one of the most pristine and least fragmented in Uganda, and walking through the damp, cool, green interior is a true joy. The volcanic past of this scenic and fertile region is evidenced by more than a dozen crater lakes in the vicinity of Kalinzu.

Activities

The most popular activity is chimp trekking. Two communities in Kalinzu have been habituated: one for research purposes and another, comprising around 50 individuals, for tourism. The success rate of around 90% is not quite as high as Kibale National Park, but lower tourist numbers make for a more intimate experience. Guided nature walks are also available and focus on monkeys, birds, butterflies and plants. Uganda’s first canopy walkway, to be built with World Bank funding, is scheduled to open in 2026.

Weather & Climate

The weather and climate of Kalinzu Forest Reserve are similar to that of neighboring Queen Elizabeth NP. More info:

Best Time To Visit

Chimp trekking in Kalinzu operates with a high success rate throughout the year. However, the best time for trekking and wildlife viewing is during the Dry seasons (January to February and June to July).

Getting There

Kalinzu’s visitor center stands on the west side of the Mbarara–Kasese road some 350km/217mi from the capital city Kampala. The drive takes around 7 hours*. The reserve can easily be visited as a morning or afternoon excursion from Ishaka (a medium-sized town 22km/13mi to the south), or from most of the lodges and camps situated in and around Queen Elizabeth NP.
*Driving times are only a rough indication. You should always consider the possibility of significant delays.

Health & Safety

Please read our malaria and vaccinations page for Uganda, in addition to our general ‘Wildlife Viewing Safety Precautions’ and ‘Chimp Trekking Safety Precautions’ below for more info:

Want To Visit Kalinzu FR?

38 Kalinzu Chimp Tours

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Most Helpful Expert Review
Expert
Philip Briggs  –  
South Africa ZA

Philip is an acclaimed travel writer and author of many guidebooks, including the Bradt guides to Uganda, Tanzania, Kenya and South Africa.

Great Chimp Tracking In One Of Uganda’s Largest Forests
4/5

Kalinzu and the contiguous Maramagambo Forest (Queen Elizabeth NP) together form one of the largest rainforests and most important chimpanzee strongholds in Uganda. Unlike Queen Elizabeth, however, Kalinzu is not a national park but managed...

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